The
purpose of this document is to describe how to correct problems with the
users Personal Folders (Also known as the PST.) The document will first
explain what types of errors should may see, alerting you to this problem.
The second portion will take you through the process of correcting the
problem. You will have to use your judgment as to whether the problem can
be fixed with Inbox Repair tool. Keep in mind that if you are not sure the
problem will be solved by Inbox Repair tool, it cannot hurt to try this.
There are no adverse affects from running the Inbox Repair tool, so give
it a try anyway.
Symptoms:
- User
gets an error that they cannot open their Personal Folders "PST
file."
(This
can be a file access problem, so you should first verify that the PST
file is accessible from the users workstation.)
- User
gets an error telling them specifically that the Personal Folders are
corrupted.
(This
is straight forward and you should begin following the second portion
of this document.)
- User
connects to personal folders, but when they attempt to open any of the
folders they get an error describing problems with the Personal
Folders.
(This
is straight forward and you should begin following the second portion
of this document.)
- User
opens Outlook and it takes a very extended amount of time to open.
Many users will complain that they had to end the task and cannot open
Outlook.
(This
can sometimes be an Outlook problem, but if other users can log on and
open Outlook without problems, then there could be a problem with the
PST file and the second portion of this document should be followed to
repair the PST.If you
run the repair tool and it finds no errors, or the problem still
persists, then there is probably a problem with their Mailbox and the
ticket should be forwarded to the server team (LanAdmin.)
Running
Inbox Repair Tool:
The 'Inbox Repair
Tool' is a program supplied with Outlook to correct errors within the
Personal Folders file (Also known as a PST file because it has a .pst
extension on the file.) The PST file is generally located on the users
Home drive (H: Drive)
- Close Microsoft
Outlook
(This is VERY important. If you have the PST open when you try to scan
it, you can destroy the data completely.)
- Run the 'Inbox
Repair Tool'
(C:\Program Files\Common Files\System\Mapi\1033\NT\Scanpst.exe)
- In the 'Inbox
Repair Tool' application, select the users PST file using the
'Browse' button to look for the file. If error messages
generate during repair process, consider copying aforementioned PST to
local hard drive for repair.
(Generally will be 'H:\username.pst')
- Click the
'Start' button
(The program begins scanning the PST. The larger the PST file is, the
longer it may take to run.)
Note:
It can take a very long time to run, depending on size of customer PST
file.
- 2GB: 1-3 Hours
depending on number of problems.
- 200MB: 20 Minutes to
1 hour depending on number of errors.
When the repair tool is
finished it will leave up a screen describing what it has found and, if
applicable, what actions it has taken.
If it found
no problems within the PST file it will respond with 'No errors were
found in this file'. In this case, you can rule out PST file corruption
as the users problem.
If error were found it
will notify you it found errors and prompt for what to do next. Continue
as follows:
- Remove the check
from the box for 'Make backup of scanned file before repairing'.
(A backup of a
large PST file can waste space on the server. Theoretically, we
perform backups of the data daily, so there is no need to back them up
yourself before running this tool.)
- Click the
'Repair' button
(The repair
will probably take close to the same amount of time as the scan took.
Please be patient.)
- When the repair is complete, it will pop up a window telling you the repair is complete. Click the 'Ok' button.
(If it fails, then the file may be too corrupted to repair. This is rare and you will have to work with LanAdmin staff to correct this problem.)
Note:
If problems were found you should run the 'Inbox Repair Tool' again,
until it runs without finding errors. This is because sometimes it cannot
repair all the problems in one sweep, but the program will not inform you
of this.
- Open Microsoft
Outlook
(The Personal
Folders file will have been renamed to 'Recovered Personal
Folders')
- Create a NEW PST
file for the user to keep.
(The old one will be deleted when this is complete. Create new
PST file in customer Home directory)
- Copy ALL items from
the recovered PST file to the one you just created by dragging the
items from one folder to the other.
- After all recovered
items are in the new PST File, remove the old PST File from the
services window.
- In Outlook,
Select 'Services' from the 'Tools' menu.
- In the
'Services' window, highlight 'Recovered Personal Folders' with
the mouse.
- Click the
'Remove' button
- Click the
'Ok' button
Note:
It is important to copy the items to a new PST then remove and delete the
old one, because the old PST file, once corrupted and repaired, will
retain corrupted items (It is altered to ignore them) and will remain
larger than necessary as well as be more susceptible to corruption in the
future. This way the PST file is fresh and clean.
- Be sure to explore
to the users home directory (H: Drive) and delete the old PST File.
Theoretically, the
users problems should be corrected at this point. If they are still
experiencing problems with their Personal Folders, please get assistance
from LanAdmin personnel. |